Croatia is a compact U-shaped country located at the intersection of central and southeastern parts of Europe. It is situated directly over the Adriatic Sea from Italy. When it comes to wildlife, well, it has vast to offer too. In this particular article, we will discuss spiders. In Croatia, there are many spiders, including known dangerous species such as the black widow spider. While Croatia is still a relatively safe place to visit, and you are unlikely to encounter any deadly spiders during your visit, it is useful to be aware of what types of spiders could you possibly encounter. It is crucial to note that allergic reactions to spider bites can be lethal, even if the spider is not venomous. Hence, it is better to be safe than sorry.
Spiders in Croatia Identification Chart
Common Spiders in Croatia
Common Eastern Ray Spider | Cave Spiders | Cross Orbweavers/ European Garden Spider |
Cross Spider | Orangie or Pumpkin Spider (Araneus diadematus) | Pink Crab Spider (Thomisus onustus) |
Wasp Spiders | Tropical tent web spider (Cyrtophora citricola) | Lobed Argiope (Argiope lobata) |
Triangulate Combfoot (Steatoda triangulosa) | — | — |
Biggest Spiders in Croatia
Spotted Wolf Spider (Pardosa amentata) | Radiated Wolf Spider (Hogna radiata) | Mediterranean Spiny False Wolf Spider (Zoropsis spinimana) |
Most Venomous Spiders
Sac Spiders
Cobweb Spiders/Tangle Web Spiders (Theridiidae)
Widow (Latrodectus) - Meet the Latrodectus spiders, often known as true widows! They're part of the cobweb spider family. By July 2017, there were 31 types of them, living everywhere except Antarctica.… Continue Reading >
Less Venomous Spiders
Crab Spiders – Thomisidae
- Napoleon Spiders – Synema globosum
- Pink Crab Spider – Thomisus onustus
Jumping Spiders
- Fencepost Jumping Spider – Marpissa muscosa
- Half-edged Wall Jumping Spider – Menemerus semilimbatus
Orb Weaver
- Walnut Orbweaver – Nuctenea umbratical
- Nursery Web Spiders (Pisauridae)
- European Nursery Web Spiders – Pisaura mirabilis (poisonous/venomous)