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Phoneutria boliviensis

Phoneutria boliviensis is a spider endemic to Central and South America. It belongs to the family of wandering spiders.

Phoneutria boliviensis

Scientific Classification

Physical Description and Identification

Adults

Size: Male: 3-3.5 cm Female: 3-4 cm

Color: Male: They are shades of brown, with the abdomen slightly darker than the rest of their body. Female: The females are yellowish to brown, with a yellow opisthosoma.

Other Characteristic Features: Their legs have spines at the joints, and their carapace and abdomens have setae on them.

Eggs

Once the females have mated, they will lay up to four sacs of eggs.

Spiderlings

After 28-34 days, around 430-1300 juveniles hatch.

The Web

As ambush predators, they are not known to construct webs to catch prey.

Is the Phoneutria boliviensis Venomous

While the venom produced by these spiders is medically significant, most bites do not inject massive quantities of it, some even being dry bites. Symptoms include localized pain and edema, with sweating, vomiting, and cardiac issues observed in rare cases.

Quick Facts

Lifespan 1-2 years
Distribution Central and South America, including Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru
Habitat Dry and humid tropical forests
Diet Frogs, lizards, and mice

Did You Know

  • English arachnologist Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge first described this spider in 1897.

Image Source: i.pinimg.com

Phoneutria boliviensis is a spider endemic to Central and South America. It belongs to the family of wandering spiders.

Phoneutria boliviensis

Physical Description and Identification

Adults

Size: Male: 3-3.5 cm Female: 3-4 cm

Color: Male: They are shades of brown, with the abdomen slightly darker than the rest of their body. Female: The females are yellowish to brown, with a yellow opisthosoma.

Other Characteristic Features: Their legs have spines at the joints, and their carapace and abdomens have setae on them.

Eggs

Once the females have mated, they will lay up to four sacs of eggs.

Spiderlings

After 28-34 days, around 430-1300 juveniles hatch.

The Web

As ambush predators, they are not known to construct webs to catch prey.

Is the Phoneutria boliviensis Venomous

While the venom produced by these spiders is medically significant, most bites do not inject massive quantities of it, some even being dry bites. Symptoms include localized pain and edema, with sweating, vomiting, and cardiac issues observed in rare cases.

Quick Facts

Lifespan 1-2 years
Distribution Central and South America, including Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru
Habitat Dry and humid tropical forests
Diet Frogs, lizards, and mice

Did You Know

  • English arachnologist Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge first described this spider in 1897.

Image Source: i.pinimg.com

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